Just like us, our dogs can have problems with allergies.  This is especially true with certain purebred dogs.  Allergies can range from skin rashes, to bee stings, to pollen.  Here are a few tips to keep in mind when it comes to food.
Scratching, rashes and hair loss are often a sign your dog has a food allergy (check for fleas first).  Your veterinarian may suggest an allergy test.  If you notice your dog itching, and you don’t have fleas, check the ingredients list on the back of your food.   You may want to eliminate corn meal first, followed by animal by-products.  Lots of dogs improve when they switch to a food that does not contain these ingredients.
Check the protein source.  Some dogs don’t do well on beef or lamb, but maybe fine on chicken or fish. 
Simplify the ingredients.  There are two terms that confuse people–holistic and all natural.  Holistic dog foods are products that contain a broad and diverse group of ingredients.  For example, instead of one type of meat, there may be three protein sources.  There may be more variety of vegetables such as beets or carrots.  If your dog does not have allergies, these foods are great, because they expose your pet to a broad source of minerals and vitimins.  However, if you think your dog has a food allergy, avoid holistic food.  Instead look for food that has one protein source, uses rice or oatmeal as a binding agent, and contains essential minerals. 

All natural means the food ingredients are not artificially made.  This should not be confused with organic, which means no chemicals were used.  For more information on pet food you can visit either  www.aafco.com, which is like the FDA, except for pet food, or the Food and Drug Administration website.

I always recommend good veterinary care for all your pets needs.  Next week we’ll talk about other types of allergies and possible solutions.